Bethlehem is situated on the
N5 route between Bloemfontein and Durban, and is the principle town of
the Eastern Free State.
Set amidst magnificent
scenery Bethlehem was founded in 1864 on the farm Pretoriuskloof.
Its Biblical name means
"House of Bread", which is most appropriate as Bethlehem forms the
centre of a fertile wheat-growing region. Agriculture plays a vital
role in the economy of the area and the main centre for wheat research
in the country is situated 10 km north of the town.
Other crops include maize,
asparagus, yellow peaches and apples.

The town is an interesting
mix of old and new. Early settlers hewed the warm-coloured local
sandstone from nearby cliffs to create a proud legacy of fine
buildings, many of which are proclaimed monuments like the Dutch
Reformed Mother Church, Strapp Building, Town Hall I Civic Centre &
St Augustine's Anglican Church.
Dutch Reformed Mother Church

Town Hall

Be sure to visit the
Nazareth Mission Church Museum where delicate costumes, porcelain,
well-worn leather and wood and antiquated kitchen utensils and farming
implements are patiently waiting to be used.

The beauty found in the wealth
from the past is continued and reflected in the well-tended parks and
gardens with a mild climate, invigorating air and the flourishing of
art and music.
The Jordan River meanders
right through the town where Pretoriuskloof Nature Reserve
offers lovely walks alongside the river banks amidst Willow trees and
towering krantzes.
The Wolhuterskop Game and
Nature Reserve is on the outskirts of town where an abundance of
wildlife grazes on the rolling hills and under the shady pine trees.
Whether you are game viewing by car or following the hiking trail (with
a stay in an overnight hut), you will see large numbers of zebras,
rooihartebees, eland, springbuck. impala, black wildebees and many
other antelope species. Game viewing on horseback is an added
attraction.
Hunting
packages are available during the open season for details contact the
Parks and Recreation Department at 058 303 5732 x 2269.
A variety of water
sports can be enjoyed on any one of the four dams situated in the
vicinity of Bethlehem.