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Bethlehem is situated on the N5 route between Bloemfontein and Durban, and is the principle town of the Eastern Free State.

Set amidst magnificent scenery Bethlehem was founded in 1864 on the farm Pretoriuskloof.

Its Biblical name means "House of Bread", which is most appropriate as Bethlehem forms the centre of a fertile wheat-growing region. Agriculture plays a vital role in the economy of the area and the main centre for wheat research in the country is situated 10 km north of the town.

Other crops include maize, asparagus, yellow peaches and apples.


The town is an interesting mix of old and new. Early settlers hewed the warm-coloured local sandstone from nearby cliffs to create a proud legacy of fine buildings, many of which are proclaimed monuments like the Dutch Reformed Mother Church, Strapp Building, Town Hall I Civic Centre & St Augustine's Anglican Church.

Dutch Reformed Mother Church


Town Hall


Be sure to visit the Nazareth Mission Church Museum where delicate costumes, porcelain, well-worn leather and wood and antiquated kitchen utensils and farming implements are patiently waiting to be used.



The beauty found in the wealth from the past is continued and reflected in the well-tended parks and gardens with a mild climate, invigorating air and the flourishing of art and music.

The Jordan River meanders right through the town where Pretoriuskloof Nature Reserve offers lovely walks alongside the river banks amidst Willow trees and towering krantzes.

The Wolhuterskop Game and Nature Reserve is on the outskirts of town where an abundance of wildlife grazes on the rolling hills and under the shady pine trees.
Whether you are game viewing by car or following the hiking trail (with a stay in an overnight hut), you will see large numbers of zebras, rooihartebees, eland, springbuck. impala, black wildebees and many other antelope species. Game viewing on horseback is an added attraction.
Hunting packages are available during the open season for details contact the Parks and Recreation Department at 058 303 5732 x 2269.

A variety of water sports can be enjoyed on any one of the four dams situated in the vicinity of Bethlehem.